A cikin al'umma mai cin gashin kanta Castilla la Mancha birni ne da kuma gundumar Ciudad Real, wani lokacin ana kiransa "babban birnin La Mancha", kamar yadda ya taɓa sanin yadda ake zama. Yana cikin yankin tarihi, a cikin yankin na Campo de Calatrava, don haka yana da tarihin ƙarni.
Saboda wannan dalili, Ciudad Real wuri ne mai kyau don ziyarta. Mu gani to, abin da za a gani a Ciudad Real
Ciudad Real
Garin An haife shi daga wani ƙaramin gari da ya bayyana a lokacin da aka kori musulmi Aka bar ƙasashe da yawa babu kowa kuma aka fara sake zama. Aka kira garin To ko Pozuelo Seco de Don Gil, kuma ko da yake rijiyar ba ta nan, sun bar tambarin tunawa.
Waɗannan shekarun ba su da sauƙi, tun da yake ƙasar kan iyaka sun kasance cikin yardar Allah kuma an yi wa ganima da yawa. Order of Calatrava yana da tasiri a yankinKusan su ne ’yan ta’addan wadannan kasashe, kuma duk da cewa sun yi maganin ‘yan fashin, sukan yafe musu, suna daukarsu aiki.
Ka yi tunanin cewa wannan yanayin, wanda ba shi da wata ma'ana a wancan lokacin, yana da ɗan haɗari ga yankin sarki, a wannan yanayin. Alfonso X the Wise, don haka a cikin 1255 ya canza sunan garin, ya kafa Villa Real kuma ta haka ya sanya shi karkashin reshensa kai tsaye.
Abin da za a gani a Ciudad Real
Ga abubuwa da yawa don gani kuma zamu iya magana akai gidajen tarihi, abubuwan tarihi, gine-ginen farar hula da gine-ginen addini. Bari mu fara da gidajen tarihi, don haka bari mu yi magana game da Gidan kayan tarihi na Rahama: yana aiki a kan tsohon gidan zuhudu na Dicalced Mercedrians, wanda aka canza a cikin 1996 zuwa makaranta, kuma a cikin 2022 ya zama fadada gidan kayan tarihi na lardin Ciudad Real.
tsohon zuhudu Ya kasance daga karni na XNUMX kuma Kyaftin Andrés Lozano ya kafa shi a lokacin Felipe III. Bayan rasuwarsa, ya ba da sharadi cewa za a ware ducatoci dubu don kafa wannan gidan zuhudu. Lokacin da ginin daga ƙarshe ya wuce hannun jama'a, an fara ayyuka daban-daban akansa kuma ta haka ne aka gano wani ginshiƙi, kogo, rijiya da wani ƙaramin ginshiƙi (wanda aka fara samu shine tsayin mita 25), wanda za'a ba da sharaɗin haɗawa cikin gidan kayan gargajiya. .
Kuna iya shigar da wannan gidan kayan gargajiya kyauta a ranar Laraba daga karfe 10 na safe zuwa 14 na yamma da kuma daga karfe 17 na yamma zuwa karfe 20 na yamma kuma a ranar Asabar daga karfe 17 na yamma zuwa karfe 20 na yamma da Lahadi daga karfe 10 na safe zuwa karfe 14 na yamma, kuma ba shakka, ranar kayan tarihi, wanda shine ranar Lahadi. 18 ga Mayu. In ba haka ba za ku biya Yuro 3. Ka tuna cewa a lokacin rani gidan kayan gargajiya yana buɗewa kawai da safe.
El Angel Andrade Museum Yana aiki a cikin ginin ƙarni na 9 akan titin Toledo, Palacio de la Diputación. Yana buɗewa daga Talata zuwa Juma'a daga 20 na safe zuwa 1890 na yamma kuma akwai ziyarar kyauta da shiga kyauta. Baje kolin na dindindin ya ƙunshi zane-zanen bangon bango wanda mai zanen Angel Andrade ya ƙara wa ginin tsakanin 1891 zuwa XNUMX.
Bayan sake gyara ginin, an yanke shawarar cewa wani ɓangare na aikinsa, ɗayan da kuke gani a cikin Gidan Tarihi na Lardi, za a nuna shi a cikin ɗakunan ajiya da kuma patios na Palacio de la Diputación kuma haka muke ganin zane-zane, zane-zane da allunan. nan. Wani gidan kayan gargajiya shine Diocesan Museum na Ciudad Real, wanda yake a cikin Palacio del Obispado, tare da zane-zane na addini da yawa da kuma kyawawan wuraren shakatawa na ciki.
Akwai kuma Lopez Villasenor Museum, Gidan Hernán Pérez de Pulgar, wanda aka gina a karni na XNUMX kuma tare da sabuntawa da ƙari a cikin karni na XNUMX. A ciki za ku ga aikin wannan mai zane a ko'ina cikin benaye biyu da kuma kyakkyawan baranda na tsakiya.
El Elisa Cendrero Museum Yana aiki a cikin wani gini daga 1917, a cikin sabon salon zamani, wanda wannan iyali ya ba da gudummawa kuma wanda a yau ke aiki a matsayin Gidan Tarihi na Gidan Tarihi na Babban Birnin City da Taskar Tarihi na Municipal. A ƙarshe, don koyo game da tarihin lardin za ku iya zagaya da yankin Gidan kayan tarihi na lardin Ciudad Real da kuma Don Quixote Museum.
Ci gaba da jerin mu abin da za a gani a Ciudad Real, za mu iya magana game da manyan abubuwan tunawa. The Toledo ƙofar Tun daga 1915, abin tunawa ne na kasa, kuma yana daya daga cikin ragowar ragowar tsohuwar bangon da aka gina tsakanin karni na XNUMX zuwa XNUMX. Ƙofar tana cikin salon Gothic-Mudejar kuma tana da nunin baka kuma ita ce alamar birnin, wakiltar zaman tare tsakanin Kirista, Yahudawa da Musulmai.
Ƙofar tana kan Calle de Toledo, a farkon tsohuwar hanyar da take kaiwa wannan birni. A kan maɓalli na baka na Mudejar, wanda aka sassaƙa da dutse, akwai garkuwa mai zakoki da katanga kuma a gefen birnin, a tsayi ɗaya, wani dutsen kabari mai tsayi kusan mita ɗaya, tare da zane-zane na Gothic wanda ke da ɗan rubutu mai duhu yana neman Allah kiyaye. A shekara ta 2012 an fara mayar da ƙofar.
El Alarcos Castle Yana cikin rugujewa, kuma ragowar hasumiyar pentagonal ne kawai da wani tudu da ba a gama ba. An yi imani da cewa yana da asali daban-daban, ko da yaushe shaida ne ga rayuwar yau da kullun na waɗannan ƙasashe. Da alama an gina wani katafaren katafaren katafaren gida a kan ragowar daga zamanin Bronze da Iberian, lokacin da Larabawa ke mulki. Bayan cin nasarar Toledo a cikin 1085, har zuwa sake dawowa na ƙarshe a cikin 1212, ginin ya canza, canza siffar, sake gina hasumiya, samun sabbin kayayyaki. Yawancin sabbin tsare-tsare ba su ga hasken rana ba.
El Alarcos Archaeological Park Yana da matukar muhimmanci a cikin tarihin sake mamaye Castilian. A tsakiyar zamanai, Alarcos ya kasance birni mai kagara mai matuƙar mahimmanci a kudancin Toledo, amma a shekara ta 1195, bayan yaƙin Alarcos, an lalata shi kuma an kai waɗanda suka tsira zuwa wurin da har yanzu ake kira Pozo Seco de Don Gil, a yau Ciudad Real. .
A cikin wannan wurin shakatawa za mu iya lura da abubuwan da suka faru na waɗannan ƙasashe tun daga zamanin Bronze zuwa Tsakiyar Tsakiya. Tun daga tsakiyar 80s akwai abubuwan binciken archaeological kuma sun kasance waɗanda suka bayyana da yawa: rushewar birnin Alarcos na zamanin da, rugujewar tsohuwar Iberian oppidum (garin daga Cikakkiyar Shekarun Bronze), tare da tudun binnewa guda shida na wani necropolis da kuma irin na Gothic hermitage. Gidan shakatawa na Archaeological na Alarcos yana da nisan kilomita takwas daga Ciudad Real zuwa Piedrabuena.
El Alcazar Tower Yana daga karni na XNUMX kuma yana cikin Ronda de la Mata. Shin kawai abin da ya rage na Royal Alcazar na Alfonso X. La Galiana Tower na Ciudad Real Hasumiya ce ta karni na XNUMX wacce ke da nisan kilomita goma sha daya daga Ciudad Real, kusa da Alarcos. Har zuwa harin Faransa ƙauye ne mai dogayen ciyawa, wanda kogin Guadiana ya yi wanka. Yankin iyaka ya kasance wurin da aka gwabza fada tsakanin Musulmi da Kirista.
Kuma a ƙarshe, da Plum Castle. Ciruela wani wurin da ba a san shi ba ne a yau, an manta da shi, cikin kango, a kan wani tudu a kwarin Jabalón. Yana da nisan kilomita shida daga babban birnin kasar kuma a yau yana ajiye ragowar tsohuwar katangarsa. An yi imanin cewa katangar ta fito ne daga asalin Larabawa kuma ta kasance wani ɓangare na hanyar sadarwa na garu a cikin ƙananan ruwa na Jabalón, a daya daga cikin hanyoyin da suka haɗu da katangar Calatrava la Vieja da Caracuel a lokacin. 'Yan mitoci kaɗan daga kango na katangar Ciruela za ku iya ganin rugujewar coci.
Game da gine-ginen farar hula a cikin jerin abin da za a gani a Ciudad Real, za ku iya ganin ginin Town Hall, a cikin salon neo-Gothic, wanda aka riga aka ba shi suna Palace na Majalisar Lardi, da Royal House of Mercy da Gran Casino, Casa Palacio de Medrano.
Kuma a fili, gine-ginen addini ba za a iya ɓacewa daga jerin mu ba abin da za a gani a Ciudad Realdon haka ku sani Cocin Santiago Manzo, gini mafi tsufa a cikin birni, da Cathedral na Santa Maria del Prado, tare da ainihin facade, da Cocin St. Peter, a cikin salon Gothic kuma tare da naves uku, da Cocin na La Merced, a cikin Baroque style kuma tare da frescoes a kan ganuwar, da Wuri Mai Tsarki na Uwargidanmu na Alarcos, gina tsakanin XNUMXth da XNUMXth ƙarni, m Diocesan Seminary da kuma gidajen zuhudu na masu ra'ayin mazan jiya na Franciscan da na Karmel da aka watsar, da sauransu.
Kuma kamar kullum, dangane da kwanakin da kuka je, za ku iya yin shaida wasu jam'iyyun cikin gida: su ba carnivals, Easter tare da hadisai karni shida, da mayu, wanda aka yi bikin ranar 30 ga Afrilu, Corpus Christi, Alarcos Pilgrimage, Fentakos Lahadi, Pandorga, bikin gargajiya don girmama majiɓinci saint na Ciudad Real, ranar 31 ga Yuli, da Bikin Budurwa na Prado, babbar jam'iyyar a kusa da nan, da jam'iyyar Afrilu, makwabta ne suka shirya, bukukuwa na San Antón kuma ba shakka, Kirsimeti da kasuwar sa, na karshen sadaukar da Alfonso X da dawwama uku fun kwanaki.
Ya zuwa yanzu jerinmu na abin da za a gani a Ciudad Real. Bari mu gano shi!